EN251: British Literature I

 

Response Paper 5

 

For Friday, February 26, finish reading The Tempest and write a response paper on one of the following topics:

  1. Throughout the play, Prospero seems to be staging little dramas for the various castaways under his power. All in all, how would you assess Prospero as a dramatist? What do his performances suggest about drama in general—about its purpose, its powers, its limitations, its relationship to reality?
  2. Near the end of the play, when the plot of Stephano, Trinculo, and Caliban is revealed, Prospero says to Alonso, "Two of these fellows you/ Must know and own. This thing of darkness I/ Acknowledge mine" (5.1.272-274). What does he mean by this? Has Prospero's perception of Caliban been confirmed, or has it changed and evolved over the course of the play?
  3. What are the effects of Prospero's "plots" on the castaways-- Alonso, Ferdinand, Gonzalo, Antonio, Sebastian, Stephano, Trinculo. Who has changed, and why, and how? Who has not changed, and why not?
  4. Prospero declares his intention to leave the island with the others and to "retire me to my Milan, where/ Every third thought shall be my grave" (5.1.307-308). What has Prospero intended to achieve? Has he achieved it?
  5. At the beginning of Act 5, Prospero vows that he will soon give up his "rough magic." In the Epilogue, he addresses the audience and asks to be "set free." There are many ways to interpret Prospero's magical powers. What do you take them to represent? Does the play ultimately stress Prospero's power, or the limitations on his power? And what is the role of the audience-- or the reader-- in the drama?